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International Humanist and Ethical Union : ウィキペディア英語版 | International Humanist and Ethical Union
The International Humanist and Ethical Union (IHEU) is an umbrella organisation of humanist, atheist, rationalist, secular, skeptic, freethought and Ethical Culture organisations worldwide.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= About IHEU )〕 Founded in Amsterdam in 1952, in 2011 the IHEU consisted of 117 member organizations in 38 countries. Julian Huxley (the first director of UNESCO) presided over the founding Congress of the IHEU. In 2002, the IHEU General Assembly unanimously adopted the Amsterdam Declaration 2002〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Amsterdam Declaration 2002 )〕 which represents the official defining statement of World Humanism. The Happy Human is the official symbol of the IHEU. IHEU has Special Consultative Status at the United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC).〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://esango.un.org/paperless/reports/E2010INF4.pdf )〕 IHEU holds a World Humanist Congress every three years, hosted by one of its members. The next is to be held in São Paulo, Brazil, in 2017. ==Minimum Statement== All member organisations of the International Humanist and Ethical Union are required by IHEU bylaw 5.1〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=IHEU's Bylaws )〕 to accept the IHEU Minimum Statement on Humanism:
Humanism is a democratic and ethical life stance, which affirms that human beings have the right and responsibility to give meaning and shape to their own lives. It stands for the building of a more humane society through an ethic based on human and other natural values in the spirit of reason and free inquiry through human capabilities. It is not theistic, and it does not accept supernatural views of reality.
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